烘(hong)爐(lu)之(zhi)前，爐(lu)襯材料(liao)必須要有(you)一定(ding)的(de)自(zi)然強度(du)(du)(du)（足(zu)夠的(de)養生(sheng)(sheng)期）才能(neng)進行。烘(hong)爐(lu)原則“宜長不(bu)宜短，宜慢(man)不(bu)宜快”。要按(an)事先(xian)制定(ding)的(de)烘(hong)爐(lu)曲線進行，升溫(wen)速度(du)(du)(du)要均勻平穩，控持好恒溫(wen)時間及溫(wen)度(du)(du)(du)，保持溫(wen)度(du)(du)(du)波動不(bu)大于(yu)±２０℃。防(fang)止升溫(wen)過(guo)快，水分不(bu)能(neng)及時排出，沖破耐(nai)磨耐(nai)火層(ceng)；其次防(fang)止耐(nai)火耐(nai)磨層(ceng)內溫(wen)度(du)(du)(du)梯度(du)(du)(du)過(guo)大，產生(sheng)(sheng)巨(ju)大熱應力(li)，使耐(nai)磨耐(nai)火層(ceng)開(kai)裂、凸起、脫落。耐(nai)磨耐(nai)火材料(liao)層(ceng)外鋼(gang)殼(ke)（如返(fan)料(liao)腿(tui)、旋風分離器錐體(ti)）開(kai)排汽孔過(guo)少，也是不(bu)容忽視的(de)因素。下面由打爐料生產廠家在線為您分享

         筑(zhu)爐工程中，需(xu)要重點把握(wo)以下工序(xu)：

以(yi)上資料由打爐料生產廠家提供(gong)

         (1)工(gong)程(cheng)測(ce)量與放線。包(bao)括標(biao)高測(ce)量、上(shang)工(gong)序相關(guan)(guan)結構尺(chi)寸測(ce)量以(yi)及(ji)筑爐基準點(dian)的(de)(de)測(ce)量等。根(gen)據測(ce).結果(guo)，按照筑爐的(de)(de)施工(gong)要求(qiu)并綜合(he)實測(ce)與設計(ji)的(de)(de)差(cha)異進行放線，把(ba)安(an)裝誤差(cha)在筑爐工(gong)序中適當(dang)消除。這是筑爐工(gong)程(cheng)的(de)(de)關(guan)(guan)鍵環節，把(ba)握程(cheng)度(du)直接關(guan)(guan)系到(dao)整個(ge)工(gong)程(cheng)的(de)(de)效果(guo)。(2)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)驗(yan)收與保管。材(cai)料(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)驗(yan)收程(cheng)序包(bao)括出(chu)廠檢(jian)驗(yan)證書(shu)檢(jian)査(cha)、設計(ji)技術指(zhi)標(biao)的(de)(de)復(fu)檢(jian)、不定(ding)形材(cai)料(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)施工(gong)性能檢(jian)査(cha)，以(yi)及(ji)駐廠A檢(jian)和局部結構的(de)(de)組合(he)安(an)裝檢(jian)査(cha)等。材(cai)料(liao)(liao)到(dao)達(da)施工(gong)現場后(hou)，要按材(cai)料(liao)(liao)類別的(de)(de)不同妥善(shan)保管。

         (3)不同材料的(de)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)與質(zhi)量檢(jian)(jian)査(cha)(cha)。這是(shi)筑爐(lu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)的(de)重點(dian)。必(bi)須(xu)嚴(yan)格執(zhi)行標準，準確使用不同的(de)耐火材料，完成(cheng)全部爐(lu)體結(jie)構的(de)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。質(zhi)量檢(jian)(jian)査(cha)(cha)包(bao)括(kuo)自檢(jian)(jian)與專(zhuan)檢(jian)(jian)結(jie)合，過程(cheng)檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)與分項(xiang)檢(jian)(jian)査(cha)(cha)、竣工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)檢(jian)(jian)査(cha)(cha)結(jie)合。(4)交(jiao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)驗收(shou)(shou)與熱(re)態工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)。這里需(xu)要強(qiang)(qiang)調的(de)是(shi)在交(jiao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)驗收(shou)(shou)過程(cheng)中(zhong)，除了(le)一般意義上的(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)交(jiao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)驗收(shou)(shou)外，特別需(xu)要強(qiang)(qiang)調相鄰結(jie)構、相關(guan)專(zhuan)業設備之(zhi)間(jian)狀(zhuang)態的(de)確認與驗收(shou)(shou)。熱(re)態工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)主(zhu)要包(bao)括(kuo)二次(ci)勾縫、壓力灌(guan)(guan)漿和(he)烘爐(lu)等(deng)，其中(zhong)壓力灌(guan)(guan)漿的(de)關(guan)鍵是(shi)材料和(he)灌(guan)(guan)漿的(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝控制，烘爐(lu)作業嚴(yan)格按照烘爐(lu)制度執(zhi)行。

         以上資料由打爐(lu)料生產廠家提(ti)供！提(ti)醒您(nin)：基本建設工程中的(de)筑爐工程，包(bao)括了前(qian)述各種材料和結構的(de)實施過(guo)程，包(bao)括了各種施工方(fang)法，這里(li)不再(zai)重復。歡迎(ying)前(qian)來電話咨詢！